Tuesday, January 24, 2012

A Small Window to a Great Big World


AfricaBerry
       







Kenya Telco
Small Display (200 pixel x 200 pixel) Try browsing the Sauder Africa Initiative website on this "mobile phone". Drag the scroll bars with your mouse!
Website designers and SE101 teachers have something in common: to be successful, they both adapt their content delivery to the needs of their audience.  Websites that target mobile phones use simplified content and choose ease-of-use over fancy graphics; SE101 teachers employ a similar strategy, paring down business issues to the bare bones thereby revealing the key ideas for their students.  One could say that through a small "window", mobile phone users are presented with a world of opportunity; likewise for SE101 students.

Viewing internet content through the small display of a mobile handset can be a frustrating experience.  Not everyone, least of all an average Kenyan, can afford a "smartphone" equipped with a large, high-resolution screen.  A small display requires excessive scrolling and it's difficult to "see the whole picture" (try scrolling with the browser in the mobile phone to the right).  A high resolution screen might display the whole page, but the elements will appear so tiny that the zoom function will be required ... and then you're back to the same problem: scrolling.

Clever designers have made their websites more phone friendly as mobile web-browsing has become more popular.  In Kenya, 67.2% (Sept 2011) of the population have a mobile phone and the penetration rate is increasing at a staggering rate according to the Communications Commission of Kenya (CCK).  In addition, the CCK estimates that 75% of the roughly 14 million internet users access the web via mobile phones rather than computers.  Globally, many companies have added secondary mobile-dedicated websites to meet increased demand. For a company like Twitter, mobile phone users are its raison d'ĂȘtre.  The key to a good mobile site is a logically laid out, minimalist design that allows easy interactions without the regular "tools" (ie - without a normal mouse, full sized keyboard & monitor).  Having less web content saves mobile users money and time because both costs and page-load times are proportional to the amount of data being transferred.  Smaller, simplified menus that allow mobile users a great deal of functionality are needed.  No frills.  Cut to the chase.

At the Mathare SE101 site, we had very limited classroom "tools": no computers, no whiteboards, no electricity, no desks.  We operated on a short, 15-day schedule and a tight budget.  Our students did not have the benefit of a Canadian-style basic education.  Distractions were numerous in this filthy, noisy slum with some students leaving class to check on their businesses and others -single mothers - checking on their children. Chickens wandered into and out of the classroom nearly as often.  Clearly, a no frills strategy that cuts to the chase was in order.

Over the years, the Sauder Africa Initiative team has honed its "mobile" education platform  to present the fundamentals of business to entrepreneurs in African slums.  I won't bore you with the details of the curriculum.  However, in my next blog post, I will share with you a couple of success stories from Mathare in which our team played a role.

Sunday, January 22, 2012

Changing lives, One cash flow at a time!


Africa, a vast continent that is home to many different cultures, climates, traditions and it is home to some of the most beautiful species and kingdoms to walk the earth. It is a continent driven by hope, fuelled by persistence and young ambition and is a continent in which its diversity is its source of beauty and strength.

Unfortunately, when someone hears or thinks about Africa the first few things that come to mind are AIDS, poverty, female infanticide and most recently, the Middle East and North Africa unrest, The Libya crisis, the East African food crisis etc. Themajority of the world’s poorest countries today are found in Africa and it was observed that 22 out of 24 nations identified as having a low human developmenton the United Nations Development Index were found in the Sub Saharan African region. Additionally, only 11% of the world’s population lives in Africa, but 67% of those living with HIV/AIDS are in Africa. There are other problems as well, such as equality issues, and building and maintaining sustainable business practices, growth and development. It is a sad reality, but I firmly believe that a continent/country should not be known for all the problems it has but instead, how ituses its resources to solve them.

This is where my team and I come in- changing lives one cash flow at a time. By going to Africa we hope to give the future leaders and business men/women one of the most valuable gifts of all: Education. Although this may sound dramatic and overly optimistic on my part, I truly believe that small things such as this can really go a long way and change someone’s life for the better and will continue on from one person to the next. I believe that one person is capable of starting the ‘domino effect’ and with education, hard work, faith and a little bit of luck the possibilities are endless. With this I leave you on a more positive note:

5 things I bet you didn’t know about Africa:

1) While Africa makes up about 11% of the world’s population, fullyone quarter of the world’s languages are spoken only in Africa.
2) Eighteen people from Africa have been awarded aNobel prize. They come from Algeria, Egypt, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria and South Africa.
3) Lake Malawi has the largest number of fishspecies in the world – over 500.
4) About half of the world’s diamonds come fromsouthern and central Africa. The largest gem quality diamond ever found (the3106.75 carat Cullinan Diamond) came from the Premier Mine near Pretoria. Itwas found in 1905.
5) Almost 100 species of lemurs are found inMadagascar. (KING JULIAN :) )

Posted by Anoushka Patel