The Face of Social Entrepreneurship
Recently, I did a financial request presentation to our
student society, and for the first time, understood the difficulty in accessing
publicly available funds for our venture. The idea of entrepreneurship is quite
different in Africa than in North America: people here become entrepreneurs by
choice; people in Africa become entrepreneurs out of necessity. Many of these
young entrepreneurs come from the slums, and have learned the hard way, that they
cannot afford to sit around and wait for the government to do things for them.
That is why there is tremendous significance in supporting a social program
designed to help entrepreneurs of these developing countries, but unfortunately this idea still relatively far
back on many priority lists.
Most of Africa’s growth in the last several years has been
stimulated by entrepreneurship. Young people are seeking to become entrepreneurs
rather than finding employment, either tempted by overnight millionaire stories,
fueled by a passion to succeed, or driven by the determination to improve conditions
around them. Therefore, business ideas pitched by these youths seems to
gravitate towards several patterns:
- Businesses are clones of pre-existing ones.
- The business is intended to “make a name” for the owner.
- The business has a valuable and viable idea.
Our mission is to work with young entrepreneurs of all
backgrounds and goals to help them develop a viable business plan, with a strong
emphasis on social entrepreneurship ideas. The objective is to look for more
than just monetary profit, but innovative answers in social problems. These
entrepreneurs will represent the upcoming faces of Social Entrepreneurship in
Africa, and in a way we, as North American students of higher education, are also
the grassroots social entrepreneurs of the West. There is no accounting profit
to be had in our initiative, but the value that it generates for each student
involved is immeasurable.
I feel like there are several important aspects to nurturing
entrepreneurs in Africa:
- Mentorship: Ensure that the entrepreneurs have the education and assistance they need to run their business sustainability.
- Localization: Think “local”. Encourage the youths to establish businesses that are for the benefit of the local people, that would solve local problems, and would employ locally available resources.
- Financial Assistance: Start-up financing for social initiatives, as well as micro-financing (for a must-read on this topic check out Muhammad Yunus' book "Banker to the Poor").
With the emergence of international programs, academic
interest, and workshops in Africa, mentorship and idea generation is becoming
less of a burden, whereas finance assistance is still heavily sought after. I hope
that in time, more people would realise the importance of social
entrepreneurship in developing countries, understand why students and
volunteers choose to dedicate their time to these initiatives, and consequently
be more willing to invest capital into programs like ours, so that our teams in
2013, 2014, and 2015 will have better luck securing the necessary funds to
expand the Sauder Africa Initiative.
I think we're seeing a convergence of several perspectives on what it means to be an entrepreneur, domestically as well as internationally. When local the local economy isn't providing the opportunity for citizens to contribute to the growth of its people, its only the entrepreneurial spirit that will spark real lasting change and progress.
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